Model Questions for UPTU paper,Human Values & Prof. Ethics

Q4. Choose the correct alternative in each :
i.The need of 'I' is happiness, trust, respect etc. and is physical/spiritual in nature.
ii. The needs of the Body like food, clothing, shelter etc. are eternal/temporary.
iii. If I have lots of physical facilities, but do not have the right understanding, I will be happy/unhappy.
iv. Underestanding, desiring, analyzing, imagining, choosing - are activities that take place in the Self/Body.
v. Activities involving only the Body are the material/immaterial activities,
vi. I am the seer, I am the doer/non-doer and I am the enjoyer.
vii.If our desires, thoughts and expectations are based on pre-conditionings, we are generally in a state of great certainty/uncertainty.
viii. Affection comes when I recognoze that we both want to make each other happy and both of us are dissimilar/similar.
ix. The feeling of accepting the excellence/mediocrity in the other is called reverence.
x. Gratitude is the feeling of rejection/acceptance for those who have made effort for my excellence.

Model Questions for UPTU paper on Human Values and Prof. Ethics

Q.3. Select the right word from the alternatives given in each sentence:
i. Activities of imaging (desire) , analyzing (thought) and selecting or tasting (expectation), are constantly/intermittently taking place in 'I'.
ii. If our desires are being set either by a pre-conditioning or by some sensation from the body, we are enslaved/free.
iii. The basic cause of our unhappiness is that our imagination is in harmony/conflict with our natural acceptance.
iv. There is self-organisation in my activities, leading to continuity of misery/happiness.
v. Sanyam or self-regulation means the feeeling of responsibility in the Self ('I') for nurturing, protection and right/wrong utilization of the body.
vi. Swasthya or Health is the harmonious condition of the Body where every part of the Body is performing/avoiding its expected function
vii. There is a strong coupling/separation between 'I' and the Vody.
viii. Sanyam is vital for the Swasthya and needs to be given no/due priority.
ix. Whenever there is pain in any part of the Body, it is a signal of some disorder/order which needs to be properly attended to.
x. Labour means employing/rejecting the body physically for production and maintenance of physical facilities.
xi. We tend to go for medication in place of ensuring/rejecting the health of the Body.
xii. The Self ('I') has feelings in a relationship which are denite/indefinite.
xiii. The family exists naturally as a part of the social web of interdependence/isolation.
xiv. The feelings in relationship are between 'I' and 'I'/Body.

Model Questions for UPTU paper on Human Values & Prof. Ethics

Q.2. Mention TRUE or FALSE against each of the following:
i. Value education deals with what is universally valuable to all of us.(True/False)
ii. Value education enables us to be in disharmony within ourselves and with other human beings.
iii. There is an essential complementarity between values and skills for the success of any human endeavour.
iv. Living our lives based only on beliefs can ensure happiness for us.
v. Both the structure and use of technology are decided by values,
vi. Value education has to be a set of sermons or do's and don'ts.
vii. Self-exploration is a process of identifying our Innateness and moving towards self-organisation and self-expression.
viii. Natural acceptance changes with time.
ix. Natural acceptance does not depend on our beliefs or past conditionings.
x. Prosperity means having more than required physical facilties.
xi. Continuous prosperity and happiness are our basic aspirations
xii. To develop from animal consciousness to human consciousness is not transformation.
xiii. Right understanding means understanding the harmony at all the four levels of our living- myself, family, society nature/existence.
xiv. The needs of the Body and the SElf are fundamentally similar.
xv. A human being is a co-existence of of the Body and Jivana (Self or I)

Model Questions for UPTU Paper on HVPE

Q.1. (Continued) Fill in the blanks:
xi. ___________is the recognition of values in relationship, fulfilment and right evaluation.
xii. Universal _________ Order means the 'feeling of being related to every unit.'
xiii. ___________Society is that where we are able to ensure synergetic living with plants, animals, air, water, soil and every other unit.
xiv. __________ is the assurance that the other human being wants to make me happy and prosperous always with correct intention.
xv.The right evaluation of 'I' as it is is called__________.
xvi. Affection is the feeling of acceptance of the other as one's _________.
xvii. _________ is the feeling of responsibility of nurturing and protecting the body of the relative.
xviii. The feeling of ensuring right understanding and feeling in the 'I' of the relative is called ___________.
xix. Reverence is the feeling of acceptance for the _________, that is , understanding of harmony and living in that harmony at all the six levels.
xx. _______ is the feeling for those who have made effort for Excellence.

Values are the Meaning of our Lives

Values in 'I' or 'Self' or 'Jivan' are:
1. Happiness (Sukh): Definiteness of Expectation (Selecting/Tasting) based on definiteness of Thought manifests as Happiness.
2. Peace (Shanti): Definiteness of Thought based on definiteness of Desire manifests as Peace.
3. Satisfaction (Santosh): Definiteness of Desire based on Understanding manifests as Satisfaction.
Bliss (Ananda): Understanding based on Realization manifests as Bliss

A person's participation in universal human order yields the following values:
Perseverance, Bravery, Generosity, Kindness, Beneficence, Compassion
(to be continued)

Natural Acceptance of Human Values

It is right to say that we naturally accept Human Values in the light of  our understanding of Harmony and Co-Existence. Every Human being naturally expects to be purposeful and successful. Our wisdom is the true source for realizing these expectations. This source could never be obliterated - every person naturally accepts  goodness, Every person naturally expects goodness to happen. We all are waiting for goodness to happen. The place where goodness would be realized will naturally be in our relationships with other entities in existece. Recognition of a relationship in existence is essentially recognizing of its innate purpose or value. This is study in existence. Commitment in a relationship is a natural outcome of this recognition. Thereafter perfection in Harmony in that relationship becomes inevitable. Perfection naturally results in fruitfulness or success. Omni-dimensional resolution  emanating from Jeevan is always connected with all our relationships.
Human values need to be lived. What will it take to fulfil this need? Human values are realized by understanding of Jeevan, understanding of existence as co-existence, and by natural acceptance of humane conduct. Wisdom is nothing else but this.When we begin realizing human values only then we become capable of doing right, and become proficient in doing right.Till then we are trapped in one mania or the other - and there's no way for us to do right. Understanding  Jeevan and understanding Existence are essentialfor becoming wise. Moreover, values are realized only upon recognition of the meaning or purpose of relationships   Courtesy: JEEVAN VIDYA (Excerpted from: Human Values and Professional Ethics by Prof. Dr Bhagwat S. Goyal (Srijan Prakashan, Ghaziabad.

All Existence as Co-Existence : Jeevan Vidya

The basic meaning of the word 'Existence'  is 'to be in harmony with whatever exists.' We can understand the word 'Existence'  as denoting two words:  Exist and Essence. 'Exist' means 'to be' , while 'Essence' means 'Harmony'. All entities in Existence are energized in Co-Existence itself. Energized Nature is a marvellous expression of Co-Existence. We can realize Humanness only with mentality of Co-Existence.
Existence is an eternal Truth.There's no increase or decrease in Existence. What is the evidence of this? Whatever is there before us is active presence. Existence is Nature saturated in Space.Ever-Presence of Existence is not going to be annihilated ever. Whole Existence is Orderliness. Understanding Co-Existence  itself is ultimate Truth. Trusting in the Ever-Presence  of Existence itself is Happiness. Wait for the next blog. Keep in touch. Specially useful for UPTU students.

Desire for Happiness and Prosperity

Desire is a sense of longing for a person or object or hoping for an outcome. When a person desires something or someone, their sense of longing is executed by the enjoyment of the thought of the item or person, and then they want to take action to obtain their goal. Hobbes asserted that human desire is the fundamental motivation of all human action.

What is happiness? According to Ayn Rand,"Happiness is that state of consciousness which proceeds from the achievement of one's values. A morality that dares to tell you to find happiness in the renunciation of your happiness - to value the failure of your values -is an insolent negation of morality. A doctrine that gives you, as an ideal, the role of a sacrificial animal seeking slaughter on the altars of others, is giving you death as your standard. By the grace of reality and the nature of life, man - every man - is an end in himself, he exists for his own sake, and the achievement of his own happiness is his highest moral purpose."

Prosperity is the state of flourishing, thriving, success, or good fortune.Prosperity often encompasses wealth but also includes other factors which are independent of wealth to varying degrees, such as happiness and health.Prosperity is not moral or ethical, it can go to the robber baron or the ruthless.It comes from organization of Power. It is not to be shunned. It reduces ignorance and illness, and provides and supports freedom. It issues from industry, responsibility, honesty, organization, common sense and alertness in life. It is energy organized. It is indispensable for jealth, education, and happiness.

Learn Values through Self-Exploration

*Human desires and plan of action to fulfil them. ** The main focus - 'Myself' - human aspirations and endeavour *** Need to know who we are as both Personality and Soul. ****Insights into 'Who am I' give us joy. *****Mirror and the Identity: Knowing yourself is wisdom. ****** No definite answers to 'Who am I ?', so be at ease with everyone. *******Self-understanding gives us a sense of fulfilment.
Seek your identity through the relationships you form. Reach beyond and above Self and Encounter the Unknowable. Cherish larger-than-life thoughts. "What can we gain by sailing to the moon if we are not able to cross the abyss that separates us from ourselves?"(Merton). To realize our inherent happiness , we should know ourselves. Do not give up your Hold on the Self. You are your own raw material: Invent Yourself.